Health At Every Size bubble
Health At Every Size profile
Health At Every Size
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Ideological
Health At Every Size (HAES) is a movement and active community advocating for body inclusivity and weight-neutral approaches to health ...Show more
General Q&A
Health At Every Size (HAES) advocates for a weight-neutral, inclusive approach to health, prioritizing body diversity and well-being over weight loss or BMI targets.
Community Q&A

Summary

Key Findings

Weight Politics

Polarization Factors
Insiders navigate complex tensions with mainstream health culture, fiercely rejecting 'weight loss as health' narratives while embracing policies that combat weight stigma without denying health concerns.

Intersectional Care

Social Norms
HAES members prioritize intersecting identities like race, gender, and disability to ensure health equity, reflecting a unique norm of embedding social justice deeply in health discussions.

Evidence Activism

Hidden Influences
The community values rigorous research targeting flawed metrics like BMI while actively combating misinformation, blending activism and science to legitimize weight-neutral health models.

Embodied Identity

Identity Markers
Being part of HAES signals a shared lived experience with body diversity and rejection of diet culture, creating a strong insider identity that integrates personal and political empowerment.
Sub Groups

HAES Professionals

Dietitians, therapists, and healthcare providers advocating for weight-neutral care.

Body Positivity Advocates

Individuals and influencers promoting self-acceptance and challenging weight stigma.

Academic & Research Groups

Scholars and students studying HAES principles and their impact on health policy.

Peer Support Groups

Community-led groups offering mutual support and sharing lived experiences.

Statistics and Demographics

Platform Distribution
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Instagram
22%

Instagram is a major hub for HAES advocates, professionals, and influencers sharing body-positive content, personal stories, and educational resources.

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Social Networks
online
Reddit
15%

Reddit hosts active HAES and body positivity subreddits where members discuss experiences, share research, and offer support.

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Discussion Forums
online
Facebook
13%

Facebook groups provide private, supportive spaces for HAES discussions, peer support, and organizing local events.

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Social Networks
online
Gender & Age Distribution
MaleFemale25%75%
13-1718-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465+3%25%30%22%12%6%2%
Ideological & Social Divides
Body Neutral AdvocatesInclusive Fitness SeekersAcademic AlliesWorldview (Traditional → Futuristic)Social Situation (Lower → Upper)
Community Development

Insider Knowledge

Terminology
Eating DisorderDisordered Eating

Outsiders use "eating disorder" to describe clinical conditions, insiders include "disordered eating" to capture problematic patterns without clinical diagnosis.

ObesityFatness

Outsiders use "obesity" as a medicalized, often stigmatizing term, while insiders reclaim "fatness" as a neutral descriptor free from negative bias.

DietIntuitive Eating

"Diet" is seen as restrictive and temporary by outsiders, but insiders use "intuitive eating" to emphasize listening to internal hunger cues and rejecting dieting rules.

BMI (Body Mass Index)BMI (Body Mass Index)

While BMI is commonly cited by outsiders as a health indicator, insiders reject its validity but recognize the term globally to discuss its limitations and biases.

Weight LossWeight Liberation

Outside the community, "weight loss" focuses on reducing body size often for aesthetic or health reasons, whereas insiders speak of "weight liberation" as freeing oneself from societal pressures to lose weight.

Body PositivityHealth At Every Size (HAES)

While "body positivity" is broadly used to embrace diverse bodies, HAES specifically refers to the weight-neutral health approach prominent in the insider community.

ExerciseMovement for Enjoyment

Outsiders often see exercise as a means to change body size, insiders prioritize movement done for pleasure and health without weight goals.

Inside Jokes

"Counting calories? Count me out."

A humorous way insiders express disdain for calorie counting as a diet culture practice, highlighting HAES preference for intuitive, non-restrictive eating methods.
Facts & Sayings

Weight stigma

Refers to prejudice and discrimination directed at individuals because of their body weight. It's a central concept highlighting how societal bias negatively impacts health and well-being beyond physical factors.

Diet culture

A pervasive societal system that values thinness and weight loss above health, often promoting restrictive eating and body shaming. HAES insiders actively critique and resist this culture.

Set point theory

The idea that each person has a genetically determined, biologically regulated weight range their body tries to maintain. HAES uses this concept to argue against forced weight loss as an effective or sustainable goal.

Intuitive eating

An approach to eating based on physical hunger and satiety cues rather than external diet rules. It is a cornerstone practice encouraged within HAES for fostering a healthy relationship with food.

Body positivity

An affirmative attitude towards all body shapes and sizes, emphasizing self-acceptance and challenging harmful beauty standards. HAES embraces this but often distinguishes itself by focusing also on health behaviors independently of size.
Unwritten Rules

Avoid discussing weight or numbers unless prompted by an individual.

This respects personal boundaries and counters common social focus on weight, fostering inclusive and non-judgmental interactions.

Use person-first language such as 'person with obesity' rather than labels that define by body size.

This language emphasizes humanity and reduces stigma, supporting dignity and respect in communication.

Challenge diet culture references assertively but respectfully in discussions.

Advocates balance assertive promotion of HAES principles with inclusive dialogue to educate without alienating newcomers.

Center intersectionality and understand how race, gender, and disability shape experiences in size acceptance.

Recognizing diverse experiences is crucial to HAES’s commitment to social justice and fully inclusive health discussions.
Fictional Portraits

Maya, 28

Nutritionistfemale

Maya is a certified nutritionist who embraces the HAES philosophy, helping clients focus on holistic well-being beyond weight loss.

InclusivityEmpathyHolistic health
Motivations
  • Promoting body inclusivity and self-acceptance
  • Educating others about weight-neutral health approaches
  • Supporting clients in sustainable lifestyle changes
Challenges
  • Facing societal stigma against larger bodies
  • Overcoming medical community biases
  • Balancing professional advice with HAES principles
Platforms
Online forums dedicated to HAESProfessional social media groupsLocal wellness workshops
weight-neutralintuitive eatingbody positivity

Luis, 45

SocialWorkermale

Luis is a community social worker who integrates HAES values in advocating for marginalized populations facing weight discrimination.

JusticeRespectEmpowerment
Motivations
  • Fighting weight stigma in healthcare and social services
  • Providing support for mental and physical wellness inclusively
  • Creating safe spaces for body diversity
Challenges
  • Limited resources for HAES-informed programs
  • Resistance from conservative community sectors
  • Navigating intersectional issues of stigma
Platforms
Community center meetingsHAES activist Facebook groupsWorkshops and conferences
weight stigmabody autonomyhealth equity

Jin, 22

Studentfemale

Jin is a university student recently discovering HAES as she challenges personal and cultural body image pressures.

AuthenticityCommunityGrowth
Motivations
  • Finding self-acceptance and reducing anxiety about appearance
  • Learning about inclusive health for personal growth
  • Connecting with peers who share similar values
Challenges
  • Internalized weight biases from culture and media
  • Limited access to diverse perspectives locally
  • Balancing academic stress with self-care
Platforms
InstagramTikTokCampus support groups
body liberationself-lovefatphobia

Insights & Background

Historical Timeline
Main Subjects
People

Lindo Bacon

Author of the foundational book Health at Every Size and prominent HAES spokesperson.
Foundational AuthorNonbinary AdvocateHAES Pioneer

Evelyn Tribole

Co-creator of the Intuitive Eating framework, closely aligned with HAES principles.
Eating PsychologyIntuitive EatingClinical Dietitian

Elyse Resch

Dietitian and co-author of Intuitive Eating, instrumental in merging weight-neutral care with HAES.
Clinical NutritionMindful EatingProfessional Trainer

Rebecca Puhl

Researcher at the Rudd Center focusing on weight stigma and its health effects.
Stigma ExpertPublic HealthRudd Center

Linda Bacon

Scientist and educator whose work laid the empirical foundation for HAES.
Academic AuthorityWeight-Neutral ExpertHealth Psychologist
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First Steps & Resources

Get-Started Steps
Time to basics: 3-4 weeks
1

Read HAES Foundational Texts

3-5 hoursBasic
Summary: Start by reading key HAES literature to understand core principles and philosophy.
Details: Begin your journey by engaging directly with foundational Health At Every Size literature. This includes books, manifestos, and peer-reviewed articles that outline the movement’s philosophy, such as body inclusivity, weight-neutral health care, and the critique of diet culture. Approach this step by setting aside dedicated reading time and taking notes on core concepts. Beginners often struggle with unlearning ingrained weight-centric beliefs; be patient and allow yourself to question and reflect. Use annotation techniques or journaling to track your evolving understanding. This step is crucial because it grounds you in the movement’s values and language, ensuring you engage authentically with the community. Evaluate your progress by your ability to summarize HAES principles and articulate how they differ from mainstream health narratives.
2

Follow HAES-Aligned Voices Online

2-3 hoursBasic
Summary: Identify and follow HAES practitioners, activists, and organizations on social media platforms.
Details: Actively seek out and follow HAES-aligned professionals, activists, and organizations on platforms like Instagram, Twitter, and blogs. Look for those who self-identify with HAES and regularly discuss body inclusivity, weight stigma, and weight-neutral health. Beginners may feel overwhelmed by the volume of content or unsure who is credible—focus on accounts cited by HAES literature or recommended in community forums. Engage by reading posts, watching stories, and noting recurring themes or terminology. This step is vital for immersing yourself in the ongoing conversation, staying updated on current issues, and observing how principles are applied in real life. Progress can be measured by your ability to recognize HAES-aligned perspectives and distinguish them from weight-centric content.
3

Join HAES Community Discussions

1-2 weeks (ongoing)Intermediate
Summary: Participate in online forums or local groups to discuss HAES topics and share experiences.
Details: Find and join online forums, Facebook groups, or local meetups dedicated to HAES. Introduce yourself, read community guidelines, and start by observing discussions. When comfortable, contribute by asking questions or sharing your reflections on readings. Beginners sometimes hesitate to participate due to fear of saying the wrong thing; remember that respectful curiosity is welcomed. Use active listening and open-ended questions to deepen your understanding. This step is important for building connections, gaining support, and learning from diverse experiences within the movement. Assess your progress by your comfort in contributing and the feedback you receive from established members.
Welcoming Practices

Introducing newcomers to key HAES terminology and framing it positively.

This helps orient new members quickly to community values and builds shared language for respectful discussion.

Inviting new members to participate in online support groups and conferences.

This fosters connection, access to knowledge, and a sense of belonging within the community.
Beginner Mistakes

Using weight-centric language or metrics inadvertently.

Learn common HAES terminology and avoid emphasizing weight or body measurements without context.

Assuming HAES opposes all healthcare interventions related to weight.

Understand that HAES supports health improvements focusing on behaviors and well-being, not weight as sole metric.

Facts

Regional Differences
North America

North American HAES communities tend to emphasize activism against diet culture given the strong commercial diet industry presence in the region.

Europe

European groups sometimes integrate HAES concepts with broader public health and social welfare models emphasizing systemic health equity.

Misconceptions

Misconception #1

HAES means endorsing unhealthy lifestyles or ignoring health concerns.

Reality

HAES promotes health behaviors focusing on well-being regardless of weight and opposes harmful weight-centric measures, not health itself.

Misconception #2

HAES advocates for weight gain or obesity.

Reality

HAES supports body acceptance and diversity, not a specific weight goal; it respects individual body diversity and health indicators beyond size.

Misconception #3

HAES is just about body positivity.

Reality

While related, HAES emphasizes evidence-based weight-neutral health practices and social justice in healthcare, extending beyond only positive attitudes about appearance.
Clothing & Styles

HAES conference badges or apparel

Worn at community events to signal participation and solidarity; often feature slogans or logos that reject diet culture or promote body diversity.

Feedback

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